Green Design

In addition to providing much-needed open space in a highly dense urban environment, the design of Mint Plaza is also contributing in a small but significant way toward improving the ecological health of the San Francisco Bay. Because the City's sewage treatment and rainwater management systems are combined, surges in runoff from storms often exceed system capacity, resulting in the release of untreated sewage into San Francisco Bay. To protect the ecological health of the Bay, the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) is encouraging the redesign of City streets, buildings and public areas to treat and retain rainfall prior to its discharge into the combined system.

To support this effort, Mint Plaza was specially designed to capture the runoff from its 20,000 sq. ft. surface. A portion of this runoff is collected in two planted "rain gardens" for on-site retention and bioremediation. Additional storm water runoff is collected in a slender slot drain connected to an underground distribution system that slowly infiltrates this water into the sandy soils underlying the plaza surface. Taken together, the design delays, cleanses and retains runoff from small storm events on-site without release to the City's combined sewer system. Larger storm events are also conveyed through the same cleansing and infiltration system prior to discharge to the public storm system.